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羊脂油是常用的液体炮制辅料之一,用于中药炮制的油炙法,以达到增强炮制药物疗效的目的。目前,羊脂油主要应用于淫羊藿的炮制,来增强淫羊藿补肾壮阳的作用。现阶段,关于羊脂油的化学成分、药用质量标准、油炙工艺、炮制作用等的研究较少,严重影响了羊脂油的临床使用。作者从羊脂油的历史沿革、现代研究、存在问题以及研究思路等方面进行阐述,以期为其临床更广泛的应用奠定基础。
Sunflower oil is one of the commonly used liquid processing accessories for oil sunburn method of Chinese medicine, in order to achieve the purpose of enhancing curative drug efficacy. At present, the main application of suet oil in Epimedium processing, to enhance the role of Epimedium kidney impotence. At this stage, there are few researches on the chemical composition, medicinal quality standards, oil sunburn technology and processing effect of the suet lipids, which seriously affect the clinical use of the suet lipids. The author elaborates the historical evolution, modern research, existing problems and research ideas of suet oil in order to lay a foundation for its clinical application.