地理新课标提出了一个新的教学理念:“要求重视对地理问题的探究。要求学生自主、合作和探究学习,开展地理观测、地理考察、地理实验、地理调查和地理专题研究等相关实践活动。”激发学生自主学习,发挥学生的自主作用,让学生真正成为学习的主人,是新一轮教改的主旋律。 Geography New Curriculum Proposes a New Teaching Concept: “The emphasis on the exploration of geographical issues requires students to autonomously cooperate and explore the study and carry out relevant practices such as geographical observation, geographical investigation, geographical experiments, geographical surveys and geographical special studies Activities. ”To stimulate students to learn independently, give full play to the autonomous role of students, so that students truly become the masters of learning is the theme of a new round of education reform.