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余华的长篇小说《兄弟》最近在上海书展创造了文艺类书籍销售第一名的成绩,一部纯文学的作品,能够引起读者这样的关注,实属难得。众所周知,80年代中后期以来,余华的存在对当代小说创作来说一直是不可忽视的,无论是80年代的先锋小说还是90年代的“超写实主义”小说,其影响都非常大。在我看来,余华是中国当代少有的能从宏观上概括当下生活的作家。这次《兄弟》出来以后,我们发现,和他以往的作品相比,这部小说在美学形态上也有所转变,今天我们大家就这部作品进行一些探讨。
Yu Hua’s novel Brothers recently created the first prize in sales of literature and art books at the Shanghai Book Fair. It is rare for a purely literary piece to attract readers’ attention. As we all know, since the mid and late 1980s, the existence of Yu Hua has always been a must for the creation of contemporary novels. Both the avant-garde novels of the 1980s and the ultra-realistic novels of the 1990s have a very large impact. In my opinion, Yu Hua is one of the few contemporary Chinese writers who can summarize the current life macroscopically. After this “brother” came out, we found that the novel has also changed in its aesthetic form compared with his previous works. Today, we all discuss some of the works.