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长期以来,中国现代文学史注重政治标准而舍弃了对许多文学创作的研究与编撰,现代社会,应该以更包容更客观的视角去审视一些特殊时期与特殊群体的创作。考察近代市民小说的价值取向,发现其在文学形式、文学语言、文学的“平民化”、“大众化”、“通俗化”、“商业化”方向取得了重大进步,实现了新价值观念的传播,诠释了多元文化冲击下的新道德伦理的产生,加速了旧道德、农耕文化、宗教文化、宗法文化、家族体系的瓦解,提升了文化的市场化、商业化消费,引起了市民审美情趣的城市化定位,为城市走向新的现代文明奠定了基础。
For a long time, the history of Chinese modern literature has paid attention to political standards and abandoned the research and compilation of many literary creations. In modern society, we should examine the creation of some special periods and special groups from a more inclusive and objective perspective. Investigating the value orientation of modern citizen novels, we find that it has made significant progress in literary forms, literary languages, and literary “civilians”, “popularization”, “popularization”, and “commercialization” , Realized the spread of new values, explained the emergence of a new morality and ethics under the impact of multiculturalism, accelerated the dissolution of old morality, farming culture, religious culture, patriarchal culture and family system, and promoted the marketization and commercialization of culture Consumption, aroused the public aesthetic taste of the urban orientation, for the city to a new modern civilization laid the foundation.