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目的:探讨皮下注射里亚尔致局部皮肤出现发红、发痒、硬结等症状的处理及治疗方法。方法:将28例局部皮肤出现症状的患者随机分为2组,观察组16例给予复方地塞米松软膏局部涂抹,对照组12例给予冰敷,观察两组症状消退的情况。结果:观察组总有效率在93.75%,对照组总有效率在75.00%,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论:复方地塞米松软膏局部涂抹对里亚尔皮下注致局部皮肤症状的疗效明显,取材容易,经济、且疗效显著,患者易接受。
Objective: To investigate the treatment and treatment of local skin irritation caused by subcutaneous injection of rial, such as redness, itching and induration. Methods: Twenty-eight patients with local skin symptoms were randomly divided into two groups. The observation group received topical dexamethasone ointment, and the control group received ice pack. The symptoms disappeared in both groups. Results: The total effective rate was 93.75% in the observation group and 75.00% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: The topical application of compound dexamethasone ointment has obvious curative effect on local dermatological symptoms caused by subcutaneous injection of rial. It is easy and economical to draw, and the curative effect is obvious. The patients are easy to accept.