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目的探讨氨溴索和利巴韦林联合微波辅助治疗小儿支气管肺炎临床疗效。方法 138例支气管肺炎患儿随机分为治疗组66例,对照组72例。治疗组在常规治疗(抗感染、止喘、去痰、氧疗、气道管理、对症处理等)的基础上加用氨溴索和利巴韦林注射液静脉滴注,并予微波治疗仪对肺部进行局部照射,对照组采用常规治疗。结果治疗组总有效率95.12%,对照组总有效率79.51%,两组总有效率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论氨溴索和利巴韦林联合微波治疗小儿支气管肺炎比常规治疗,临床症状及肺部体征恢复快,能缩病程及住院时间疗效更显著。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of combination of ambroxol and ribavirin in the treatment of bronchial pneumonia in children. Methods A total of 138 children with bronchial pneumonia were randomly divided into treatment group (66 cases) and control group (72 cases). The treatment group received intravenous infusion of ambroxol and ribavirin injection on the basis of conventional treatment (anti-infection, anti-asthma, expectorant, oxygen therapy, airway management, symptomatic treatment, etc.) Local lung irradiation, the control group using conventional therapy. Results The total effective rate was 95.12% in the treatment group and 79.51% in the control group. The total effective rate in the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusions Ambroxol and ribavirin combined with microwave treatment of bronchial pneumonia in children than conventional treatment, clinical symptoms and rapid recovery of lung signs, shrinkage duration and hospitalization time more significant effect.