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目的分析老年胃癌患者在手术后发生并发症的原因和并发症的预防及治疗。方法对81例老年胃癌手术患者的临床资料进行整理并分析。结果早期术后并发症共24例,其中,腹腔内出血3例,肺部感染11例,吻合口梗阻4例,吻合口痔3例,营养不良3例,多数患者接受对症治疗后治愈出院。结论老年胃癌患者术后并发症发病率较高,术后观察并及时处理能有效提高手术成功率。
Objective To analyze the causes of postoperative complications and prevention and treatment of elderly patients with gastric cancer. Methods The clinical data of 81 elderly patients with gastric cancer were collected and analyzed. Results There were 24 cases of early postoperative complications, including 3 cases of intra-abdominal hemorrhage, 11 cases of pulmonary infection, 4 cases of anastomotic obstruction, 3 cases of anastomotic hemorrhoids, 3 cases of malnutrition, most of whom were cured after symptomatic treatment. Conclusion The incidence of postoperative complications in elderly patients with gastric cancer is high. Postoperative observation and timely treatment can effectively improve the success rate of surgery.