近几年来,中国出口企业的知识产权意识普遍提高,但还是屡屡面临他国知识产权持有者的侵权指责和诉讼困扰。本文分析近几年美国LED专利侵权诉讼,指出出口企业面临的知识产权陷阱,为中国企业建议有效应对策略和具体措施,以降低知识产权侵权风险。 In recent years, China’s export enterprises have generally raised their awareness of intellectual property rights, but they often face infringement accusations and lawsuits from other holders of intellectual property rights in other countries. This article analyzes the lawsuits against LED patent infringement in the United States in recent years and points out the pitfalls of intellectual property that export enterprises are facing and suggests effective countermeasures and concrete measures for Chinese enterprises so as to reduce the risk of intellectual property infringement.