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建国以来,我们在水利水电建设上取得了很大成绩,全国已建成大中小型各类水库8万多座,总库容达4000多亿立方米,水电总装机2700多万千瓦。去年水力发电量占全国发电总量的1/5,改善了农业生产条件,减轻了洪涝灾害,效益是巨大的。为修建这些水库,共搬迁了移民近1000万人,但由于我们经验不足和工作上的失误,至今全国还有相当数量的移民(主要是农业移民)尚未得到妥善安置。这些人生活还相当困难。这就要求有关部门共同努力,帮助他们摆脱贫困,走上共同富裕的道路。
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, we have made great achievements in water conservancy and hydropower construction. Over 80,000 large, medium and large-sized reservoirs have been built in China with a total storage capacity of over 400 billion cubic meters and a total hydropower installed capacity of over 27 million kilowatts. Last year, hydropower accounted for 1/5 of the total power generation in China, improving agricultural production conditions and alleviating flood disasters. The benefits were huge. In order to construct these reservoirs, a total of nearly 10 million immigrants were relocated. However, due to our lack of experience and mistakes in work, so far a considerable number of immigrants (mainly agricultural migrants) in the country have not yet been properly resettled. These people are still quite difficult to live in. This requires that relevant departments work together to help them get out of poverty and embark on a path of common prosperity.