论文部分内容阅读
目的通过总结106例162周期宫腔内人工授精(IUI)结局,分析手术当日口服万艾可对IUI妊娠率的影响。方法选择男方因素行IUI夫妇共106对,男方因素全部为弱精子症,随机分常规组和万艾可组,常规组按照常规IUI方式进行,万艾可组在男方取精前30-60min口服万艾可50mg,比较两组精液量,精液上游前后活动精子总数,妊娠率。结果万艾可组精液量(2.96±1.18)ml高于常规组(2.02±0.25)ml(P<0.05),且万艾可组处理后活动精子总数(19.96±6.68)×106高于常规组(10.56±3.68)×106(P<0.05)。在妊娠率方面,万艾可组与常规组分别为妊娠率19.7%与8.9%(P<0.05)。结论口服万艾可可以即时提高精子活动力,增加人工授精有效的精子数量;处理后精子总数是影响妊娠率的重要因素。
Objective To summarize the results of 106 cases of intrauterine insemination (IUI) in 162 cycles and analyze the effect of oral Viagra on IUI pregnancy rate on the day of surgery. Methods A total of 106 male IUI couples were selected as male factors. Male factors were all asthenospermia, and were divided randomly into two groups: conventional group and EVI group. Conventional IUI group was used. EVIO group was given Viagra 30mg 30-60min before men’s fertilization. Two groups of semen volume, total sperm motility before and after sperm uptake, pregnancy rate. Results The quantity of sperm in Viagra group was (2.96 ± 1.18) ml higher than that in the conventional group (2.02 ± 0.25) ml (P <0.05), and the total sperm count in EA group was (19.96 ± 6.68) × 106 higher than that in the control group (10.56 ± 3.68 ) × 106 (P <0.05). In terms of pregnancy rates, pregnancy rates were 19.7% and 8.9% for the Viagra group and the conventional group, respectively (P <0.05). Conclusions Oral Viagra can increase sperm motility immediately and increase the number of sperm that is effective for artificial insemination. After treatment, the total number of sperm is an important factor affecting pregnancy rate.