本期“软科学”栏目中,继上期刊载由上海东华大学课题组所做的台湾ITDP计划的研究后,延续选载上海市科学学研究所课题组对美国国家财政科技投入计划——技术创新计划(Technology Innovation Program,TIP)的研究,希望通过对美国TIP投入及预算管理特点的介绍,能进一步为我们拓宽视野,带来启示。此外,作为上海创新创业环境体系中越来越受瞩目的一环,创业投资的发展已经成为业界心目中驱动“创新驱动”的车轮,然而,上海的创业投资发展亦并非只见利好,现状中仍有诸多制约瓶颈,上海市创业投资行业协会课题组对此进行了深入分析,本刊特为选载,与读者共咀。 In the current issue of “Soft Science”, following the research published in the previous issue of Taiwan’s ITDP project conducted by the Shanghai Donghua University research group, the research project of Shanghai Institute of Science and Technology continued its selection of the National Science and Technology Investment Plan of the United States - - Technology Innovation Program (TIP) research, hoping through the introduction of TIP investment and budget management features in the United States, we can further broaden our horizons, bring enlightenment. In addition, as an increasingly attractive part of Shanghai’s innovation and entrepreneurship environment system, the development of venture capital has become the driving force behind the “innovation-driven” drive in the industry. However, the development of venture capital in Shanghai is not only seen as positive and the current situation There are still many bottlenecks in the restriction, Shanghai Venture Capital Industry Association Task Force conducted an in-depth analysis of this publication is specially selected, with the reader a total of Tsui.