论文部分内容阅读
两宋士人因出使辽、金而产生的使北诗歌,是宋代文学中富有历史意蕴与时代特色的组成部分。自北宋到宋室南渡,由于历史的剧变,宋人的使北诗发生了重要变化,即政治内容与时代关怀的增强。南宋中兴时期,随着政治文化生态与士林精神风貌的新变,使北诗歌出现若干新的变化:一是使北士人及使北诗人的队伍更加壮大,很多都是南宋中兴诗坛的重要作家;二是使北诗歌作品的数量更多,出现不少名篇佳作;三是使北诗歌思想内容更加丰富深刻,体现出南宋中兴时期使北诗人对国家与民族、历史与现实的深切关怀和思考,使北诗歌的题材也因此在南宋中兴时期有了重要开拓,具有鲜明历史时代特色和独特文学史意义。
The poems by which North Song dynasties came from Liao and Jin Dynasties are part of the rich historical connotation and the characteristics of the times in the literature of the Song Dynasty. Since the Northern Song Dynasty to the Song Dynasty Nandu, due to the dramatic changes in history, the Song Dynasty made an important change to the Northern Poetry, namely, the political content and the caring for the times have been strengthened. During the period of ZONGXING in the Southern Song Dynasty, with the new changes of the political and cultural ecology and the style of the Shilin, there were some new changes in the Northern poetry: one was to make the North Scholars and the North Poets grow stronger, and many of them were important in the poems of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty Writers; the second is to make the number of North poetry more, there are many famous masterpieces; the third is to make the contents of North poetry richer and profound, reflecting the Southern Song Dynasty Zixing poet on the nation and nation, history and reality of deep concern And thinking so that the subject matter of the Northern Poetry has therefore been an important pioneer in the Southern Song Dynasty ZTE, with distinct characteristics of the historical era and the significance of unique literary history.