论文部分内容阅读
探讨择区性颈淋巴结清扫术在喉鳞状细胞癌中的应用,手术是治疗喉鳞状细胞癌的主要手段,原则是在彻底切除癌肿的前提下,尽可能保留或重建喉的功能,以提高病人的生活质量。近些年来内镜技术的发展与应用使手术切口隐蔽、美观,手术创伤更小的特点和优势。而近些年提出的p53抑癌基因靶向治疗结果证实是可行的,该治疗方法临床应用前景令人期待;喉癌细胞端粒酶的研究也取得了很大的成果。虽然喉癌的治疗疗效取得了一定进步,但仍面临挑战,医师应根据个体差异,选择合适的治疗方法。总体来说,喉癌的治疗模式有待于完善与发展。
Explore the application of selective regional lymph node dissection in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma, surgery is the main means of treatment of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma, the principle is in the premise of complete removal of the cancer, as much as possible to retain or rebuild the function of the larynx, To improve the patient’s quality of life. In recent years, the development and application of endoscopic techniques make surgical incision hidden, beautiful, less traumatic features and advantages. In recent years, the proposed p53 tumor suppressor gene therapy results confirmed that it is feasible, the clinical application of this treatment is promising; telomerase laryngeal cancer research has also made great achievements. Although the treatment of laryngeal cancer has made some progress, but still faces challenges, physicians should be based on individual differences, choose the appropriate treatment. Overall, the treatment of laryngeal cancer needs to be perfected and developed.