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目的探讨永久性结肠造口患者社会关系质量与希望水平的关系。方法选择2013年1月—2017年1月收治的永久性结肠造口患者127例,采用问卷调查方式,回收有效问卷120份。调查问卷内容包括患者一般资料、社会关系质量、Herth希望量表。采用Spearman相关分析分析社会关系质量与希望水平的关系。结果 120例调查对象社会关系质量量表评分总分和Herth希望量表评分总分分别为(48.27±5.02)分和(38.82±5.57)分;经Spearman相关分析显示,社会关系质量总分及各维度评分与Herth希望总分及各维度评分均呈正相关(均P<0.05)。结论永久性结肠造口患者社会关系质量与希望水平呈正相关,社会关系质量越高其希望水平越高。
Objective To explore the relationship between the quality of social relations and the level of hope in patients with permanent colostomy. Methods A total of 127 patients with permanent colostomy admitted from January 2013 to January 2017 were selected and 120 valid questionnaires were collected by questionnaire. The questionnaire included general patient information, quality of social relations, Herth Hope Scale. Using Spearman correlation analysis to analyze the relationship between the quality of social relations and the level of hope. Results The total score of social quality scale and Herth Hope Scale of 120 subjects were (48.27 ± 5.02) and (38.82 ± 5.57) points respectively. Spearman correlation analysis showed that the total score of social relationship quality and each The dimension score was positively correlated with Herth hope score and each dimension score (all P <0.05). Conclusion There is a positive correlation between the quality of social relations and the level of hope in patients with permanent colostomy. The higher the quality of social relations, the higher the level of hope.