汉译英是全国研究生英语统考试卷的固定测试项目。其目的在于检查考生综合运用英语知识进行书面表达的能力。历年的这一项目都是以单句测试的形式出现。译文要求句型结构正确,用词恰当,并能忠实地表达原文的意思。下面,我们将基于对一九八七年攻读硕士学位研究生英语试卷中汉译英试题的分析,并结合我们在阅卷时发现的一些问题,谈谈汉译英答题时应注意的问题。 Chinese to English is a national fixed test project for graduate English test. Its purpose is to examine the candidate’s ability to use English knowledge in a written form. This project over the years has been in the form of a single sentence test. The translation requires that the sentence structure is correct, that the wording is appropriate, and that the original text can be faithfully expressed. Below, we will discuss the questions that should be paid attention to when answering Chinese to English questions based on the analysis of Chinese-English translation questions in the postgraduate English test for the master’s degree in 1987, combined with some of the problems we found during the examination.