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零库存是一种特殊的库存概念,零库存并不是等于不要储备和没有储备。所谓的零库存,是指物料(包括原材料、半成品和产成品等)在采购、生产、销售、配送等一个或几个经营环节中,不以仓库存储的形式存在,而均是处于周转的状态。本文简述了零库存的概念、重要作用、零库存管理的几种方式,分析了物资供应单位采用各种零库存管理方式的优缺点,提出了零库存管理实行的几点建议。
Zero inventory is a special inventory concept, zero inventory is not equal to no reserve and no reserve. The so-called zero inventory refers to the material (including raw materials, semi-finished products and finished products, etc.) in the procurement, production, sales, distribution, one or several business processes, not in the form of warehouse storage, and are in a state of turnover . This article outlines the concept of zero inventory, the important role of zero inventory management of several ways to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of various types of zero stock management methods used by the material supply unit, and puts forward some suggestions for the implementation of zero inventory management.