消费主义是从属于“资本的逻辑”的意识形态,它鼓励人们到消费中去寻找人生的意义,使人们把占有和消费尽可能多、尽可能高档次的物品当作人生的价值,从而使人们对物欲的追求趋于无限,给人类带来了深重的生态危机和精神危机。追求人的全面发展,把人从对物质财富的无限追求中解脱出来,是共产主义的价值目标,这一目标为人类走出资本主义发展的困境指出了一条光明的道路。 Consumerism is an ideology subordinated to the “logic of capital,” which encourages people to search for the meaning of life through consumption, to make people have as much possession and consumption of goods as high as possible the value of their lives, so that People’s pursuit of materialism tends to infinity, bringing profound ecological and spiritual crisis to human beings. Pursuing the all-round development of man and freeing man from the infinite pursuit of material wealth is the value goal of communism. This goal points out a bright road for mankind out of the predicament of capitalist development.