(一) 在本世纪开始时,人们曾经坚定地认为,经济的、技术的、社会的和政治的力量将在适当的时候明显地减少业已存在于各国之间的基本差别,使他们彼此接近,并引导他们不断地取得最广泛意义上的进步。对犯罪和预防犯罪的研究,同所有其他关于人类社会的关键学科联系在一起,最终将提出解释和解决方法。这些解释和解决方法反过来又会导致为广大世界 (1) At the beginning of this century, people once firmly believed that the economic, technical, social and political forces will, at an appropriate time, obviously reduce the basic differences that already exist among nations and bring them closer to each other, And guide them to continue to make the most progress in the broadest sense. Research on crime and crime prevention, linked to all other key disciplines on human society, will eventually provide explanations and solutions. These explanations and solutions will in turn lead to the vast world