16例双侧突发性耳聋患者临床特征与治疗效果分析

来源 :医学临床研究 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:knwin
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[目的]探讨双侧突发性耳聋临床特征与治疗效果分析.[方法]回顾性分析本院2014年1~12月入院的16例双侧突发性耳聋患者的临床资料,根据患者不同听力曲线类型给予不同治疗方案.[结果]16例患者中,伴有耳鸣的7例:治愈4例,显效1例,有效1例,无效1例,总有效率857.%;未伴有耳鸣的患者9例:治愈3例,显效1例,有效2例,无效3例,总有效率为556.%.60岁及以下患者5例:治愈4例,无效1例,总有效率80%;60岁以上患者11例,治愈3例,显效2例,有效3例,无效3例,总有效率为727.%.伴耳鸣及年龄≤60岁的双侧突发性聋患者治疗总有效率高于不伴发耳鸣患者,但差异无统计学意义(P>00.5).[结论]双侧突发性耳聋是一种困扰大部分人类的病因复杂的疾病,其临床特征比较复杂,须针对不同类型听力曲线采取分型治疗.“,”[Objective]To investigate the clinical characteristics and therapeutic effect of bilateral sudden deafness .[Methods]The clinical data of 16 patients with bilateral sudden deafness admitted to our hospital in 2014 were analyzed retrospectively .[Results]Among the 16 patients ,there were 7 patients with tinnitus in which 4 cases were cured ,1 case was markedly effective ,1 case was effective and 1 case was ineffective .;The total effective rate was 857.% .The remaining 9 patients who were not associated with tinnitus included 3 cases were cured ,1 case was markedly effective ,2 cases were effective and 3 cases were ineffective ,the total effec-tive rate was 55 .6% .Of the 16 patients ,5 patients were under 60 years old .Among these ,4 cases were cured ,1 case was ineffective and the total effective rate was 80% .The remaining 11 cases were over 60 years old which included 3 cases that were cured ,2 cases that were markedly effective ,3 cases that were effective and 3 cases that were ineffective ;the total effective rate was 727.% .The total effective rate of patients with tinnitus and age ≤ 60 years seemed higher than of those who were not associated with tinnitus ,but the differ-ence was not statistically significant ( P >00.5)[.Conclusion]Bilateral sudden deafness is a complicated disease afflicting many people .Its clinical features are complicated .It is necessary to adopt different treatment methods for different types of hearing curves .
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