一、花鳗简介:花鳗又叫花锦鳝、南椰鱼、麻鱼等,属鳗鲡科的一个品种,其形状与特征跟澳洲鳗相似,体表有菊花样灰黑色斑点。我国花鳗仅限于海南、台湾等水域。由于野生资源少,是国家二级保护动物,人工养殖在海南呈零星分布,特别苗种培育成活率低,其商品鳗价格是日本鳗、欧洲鳗的4—6倍,但其生长速度比日本鳗、欧洲鳗缓慢,适宜水温为12℃—36℃,最适水温为25℃—30℃,20℃以下吃食明显减少。在自然水域中以小鱼小虾为食,在人工 First, the eel Profile: Flower eel, also known as flowers eel, South coconut fish, Ma fish, is a species of Anguillaceae, its shape and characteristics similar to the Australian eel, chrysanthemum-like body surface with black and white spots. China’s eel is limited to Hainan, Taiwan and other waters. Due to the small amount of wild resources, it is a national second-class protected animal. Artificial farming showed sporadic distribution in Hainan Province, and the survival rate of special seedling cultivation was low. The price of its commercial eel was 4-6 times that of Japanese eel and European eel, but its growth rate was higher than that of Japan Eel, European eel is slow, suitable for water temperature of 12 ℃ -36 ℃, the optimum temperature of 25 ℃ -30 ℃, 20 ℃ following eating significantly reduced. In natural waters to fish shrimp for food, in the artificial