,Beam Ion Transport from Neutron Emissivity Measurement in Deuterium Neutral Beam-Heated Deuterium P

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An experiment at the HL-2A tokamak with a high-energy deuterium neutral beam (NB) injection (30 keV, about 0.6 MW) was performed.The emission of d-d fusion neutrons dominated by beam-plasmas reactions when the deuterium NB was injected into the deuterium target plasma was observed by means of a 235 U fission chamber.To obtain information on NB deposition and the slowing down of beam ions in HL-2A plasmas, a very short-pulse deuterium NB injection, or the so-called "blip" injection, was performed into MHD-quiescent Ohmic deuterium plasmas.Analysis of neutron decay following the NB "blip" injection indicates that tangentially injected beam ions are well confined, slowing down classically in the HL-2A.In contrast to the MHD-quiescent plasma, anomalous losses of beam ions were observed when tearing mode instabilities were present.
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