机械制图是高职院校机械类专业学生必修的专业类技术基础课程。由于传统的教学模式存在着一些不足之处,本文在机械制图课堂教学中尝试采用预期目标法授课,引导学生以直接面对具体目标的方式进行学习,在理论与实践相结合的基础上采用合理的教学过程和教学方式,更能迎合高职学生的低起点和学习特点,也更能激发基础差的学生的学习兴趣。 Mechanical drawing is a professional basic technical course for students majoring in mechanical engineering in higher vocational colleges. Because there are some shortcomings in the traditional teaching mode, this paper tries to adopt the expected target method in the classroom teaching of mechanical drawing to guide the students to learn in a direct way to meet the specific goals. Based on the combination of theory and practice, a reasonable Teaching process and teaching methods, to better meet the low starting point for higher vocational students and learning characteristics, but also better able to stimulate basic learning interests of students.