本文把最早的欧茨研究专著分为评论介绍类、综合研究和主题研究这几大类别,概述了国外欧茨研究的现状。这些研究从心理分析、女性主义、伦理批评等角度对这位多产女作家展开了多角度、多层面的研究,但是这些研究多从文本外部挖掘作品的社会、文化意义,对文本内的形式与表达主题之间关系的内部研究还有待展开。 In this paper, the earliest Oz research monographs are divided into review categories, comprehensive studies and thematic research, which summarizes the status quo of Oz research in foreign countries. These researches have conducted multi-angle and multi-level researches on the prolific female writer from the aspects of psychoanalysis, feminism and ethical criticism. However, these researches mainly tap the social and cultural significance of the works from the outside of the text, The internal research on the relationship with the theme is still to be done.