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美国著名企业的管理大师波德·杜拉克研究指出,未来的企业将和今天大不相同,它们比较象医院、大学或者交响乐团,企业的中层主管将大幅度减少,只要有一个总裁(总经理)主持大计,一切即可正常工作。速度加快:根据一些大学教授、管理顾问及企业主管的看法,未来的企业将发生下列变革:速度将成为有力的竞争武器,如万国通宝银行,平均每周可推出三种新的金融业务。管理层次减少:目前的企业大致是沿袭一世纪前的军队的组织,以后这种现象将逐渐消失。借助资讯技术的帮助,每位经理的所管辖的部属数目将大幅度增加,但管理层次则大量减少。
According to Pod Durak, a management master of a famous American company, the companies in the future will be very different from today’s. They are more like hospitals, universities or symphony orchestras. The middle managers of enterprises will be greatly reduced, as long as there is a president (general manager). ) Presided over the plan, everything will work properly. Accelerate the pace: According to the views of some university professors, management consultants, and business executives, the following companies will undergo the following changes: Speed will become a powerful competitive weapon. For example, Wan Guo Tongbao Bank can launch three new types of financial services each week on average. Decrease in the level of management: The current enterprises are roughly following the organization of the military before the first century. In the future, this phenomenon will gradually disappear. With the help of information technology, the number of subordinates under the management of each manager will increase substantially, but the level of management will be greatly reduced.