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文章以鲁迅的名作《孔乙己》作为切入点,通过对文本的深读,分析孔乙己的人物形象和隐喻。由此重新诠释鲁迅本人对于新文化运动和反儒反孔思潮的复杂态度,还原鲁迅作为思想家深邃复杂的思考,并进而探讨新文化运动中反孔思潮的产生原因和清末民初知识分子的整体精神状态。
Taking Lu Xun’s masterpiece Kong Yi Ji as an entry point, this essay analyzes Kong Yiji’s characters and metaphors through deep reading of the text. Therefore, Lu Xun reinterpreted Lu Xun’s complex attitude toward the New Culture Movement and anti-Confucianism and anti-Confucius thought, restored Lu Xun’s profound and complex thinking as a thinker, and then explored the causes of anti-Confucianism in the New Culture Movement and the whole intellectuals in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China Mental status.