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近年,经大面积发掘的内蒙古科左中旗哈民忙哈遗址出土了大量陶制“丫”形器,这种未知的史前器具以往极为少见,它是什么?有何用途?对这批资料进行了整理,通过文化背景、出土状态、形制分析及同红山文化“丫”形玉器比较,结合历史文化印记与民族学存证,初步判断“丫”形陶器是一种与原始宗教活动有关的信物,很可能是狩猎时行巫术的辅助器工具。其犄角造型应该是猎人们最为熟悉的拟鹿科动物仿形器,使用方式为手持把握或在临时祭坛上插地供奉,以祈求捕获更多的猎物并隐含对本氏族部落保护之寓意。
In recent years, a large number of pottery-shaped wares have been unearthed from the site of the busy people in Haman County, Kezuozhong Banner, Inner Mongolia. This unknown prehistoric device was extremely rare in the past. What is it and what is the use? Through the comparison of the cultural background, the unearthed state, the shape analysis and the Hongshan Culture jade ware, combining with the historical and cultural imprints and ethnological evidence, preliminary judgment is made Kindred beliefs related to the original religious activity are likely to be aids in witchcraft hunting. Its horns should be the most familiar deer animal sculptures for hunters, held in hand or on the altar of altar, in order to pray for more prey and imply the moral protection of the clan tribe.