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目的探讨产后抑郁症患者进行社区护理干预的临床效果。方法选取2013年11月-2015年11月深圳市龙岗中心医院社区服务中心收治的产后抑郁症产妇90例,依据随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组各45例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予社区护理干预。结果护理干预前两组产妇SDS及EPDS评分无明显差异。护理干预后两组产妇SDS及EPDS评分均有明显改善,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理干预后观察组产妇SDS及EPDS评分均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为93.33%,优于对照组的82.22%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产后抑郁症产妇进行社区护理干预,可以有效改善产妇抑郁情况,提高护理满意度,具有临床推广意义。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of community nursing intervention in patients with postpartum depression. Methods 90 pregnant women with postpartum depression admitted to Community Service Center of Longgang Central Hospital from November 2013 to November 2015 were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method, with 45 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care, and the observation group was given community nursing intervention. Results There was no significant difference in SDS and EPDS scores between the two groups before nursing intervention. After nursing intervention, the SDS and EPDS scores of both groups were significantly improved (P <0.05). The SDS and EPDS scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group after nursing intervention (P <0.05), the differences were statistically significant P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 93.33%, which was better than that of the control group (82.22%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The postpartum depression maternal community nursing intervention can effectively improve maternal depression and improve nursing satisfaction, and has clinical significance.