我国古代治河,明代以后进入了一个新的发展时期。无论治理方略或河工技术,都有很大的进展。这期间所留下的大量治河论著,是一份珍贵的历史遗产,应该认真研究。本文试图从治河理论和河工技术两个方面,概略地谈一谈本时期的重要成就。 In ancient China, the river came into a new period of development after the Ming Dynasty. Regardless of governance strategy or river technology, have made great progress. During this period a large number of river governance treaties, is a precious historical heritage, should be carefully studied. This article attempts to talk about the important achievements of this period roughly from two aspects: governing river theory and river engineering technology.