视乳头血管炎(Optic disc Uasc ulitis),是晚近被认识和注意的一种疾病,国内文献报道较少。1972年Hayreh,首次对该病作了系统阐述,指出视乳头血管炎分为两型:Ⅰ型视乳头水肿型;Ⅱ型视网膜中央静脉血栓型。临床特点:单眼受累,多见于健康的男性青年人,一眼视力模糊间隙性视力变坏或视力正常,或受损不大。眼底表现有视乳头水肿、视网膜广泛出血、视网膜静脉显著扩张纡曲。病程可数月至数年,为良性自限性疾病,预后良好,很少有严重并发症。我院1976年来诊治六例,现报道如下: 病例分析本文共六例七眼,年龄最大40岁,最小21岁,男性4例,女性2例。符合文献报道的多见于单眼受累的健康青年人,但也偶见双眼发病者(例3),且右眼为视乳头血管炎Ⅱ型,左眼为视乳头血管炎Ⅰ型。男性是否多于女性,因例数太少,不能定论。由附表分析患者多半视力稍有减退或矫正视力正常。治疗后除少数黄斑受 Optic disc Uasc ulitis, is a recently recognized and noted disease, less reported in the domestic literature. 1972 Hayreh, for the first time made a systematic exposition of the disease, pointed out that papillitis is divided into two types: type Ⅰ papilledema; type Ⅱ retinal central venous thrombosis. Clinical features: Monocular involvement, more common in healthy young men, a vision blurred vision of intermittent or deteriorating visual acuity, or less damaged. Ocular fundus showed papilledema, extensive retinal hemorrhage, retinal vein significant expansion Qu song. Course may be months to years, a benign and self-limiting disease, the prognosis is good, few serious complications. Our hospital in 1976 to diagnosis and treatment of six cases, are reported as follows: Case Analysis This article a total of six cases of seven eyes, the oldest 40 years old, minimum 21 years old, 4 males and 2 females. In line with the literature reported more common in healthy young people involved in monocular, but occasionally eyes were (3), and the right eye is papillitis type II, the left eye is papillitis type I. Whether more men than women, because the number of cases is too small, can not be conclusive. Analysis of the schedule by the patient most of the visual acuity slightly diminished or corrected visual acuity. After treatment, except a few macular affected