Degradation of 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether by Pycnoporus sanguineus in the presence

来源 :环境科学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:seasonlao
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The degradation of 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) by Pycnoporus sanguineus was investigated in order to explore the impact of the heavy metal Cu2+ on BDE-47 decomposition and the subsequent formation of metabolites,as well as to further elucidate the degradation mechanism of BDE-47.An increase in degradation rate from 18.63% to 49.76% in the first four days and its stabilization at (51.26 ± 0.08)% in the following days of BDE-47 incubation were observed.The presence of Cu2+ at 1 and 2 mg/L was found to promote the degradation rate to 56.41% and 60.79%,respectively,whereas higher level of Cu2+ (≥5 mg/L) inhibited the removal of BDE-47.The similar concentration effects of Cu2+ was also found on contents of fungal protein and amounts of metabolites.Both intracellular and extracellular enzymes played certain roles in BDE-47 transportation with the best degradation rate at 27.90% and 27.67% on the fourth and third day,individually.During the degradation of BDE-47,four types of hydroxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers (OH-PBDEs),i.e.,6’-OH-BDE-47,5’-OH-BDE-47,4’-OH-BDE-17,2’-OH-BDE-28,and two bromophenols,i.e.,2,4-DBP and 4-BP were detected and considered as degradation products.These metabolites were further removed by P.sanguineus at rates of 22.42%,23.01%,27.04%,27.96%,64.21%,and 40.62%,respectively.
其他文献
从不同电压等级的一次接线方式出发,分析500kV变电站各个电压等级的母差失灵保护原理及回路特点,结合反措要求重点比较母差失灵保护涉及的起动回路和跳闸回路,联跳主变三侧回
期刊
本文作者在雷击杆塔时110kV线路避雷器的仿真实验及线路避雷器在输电线路防雷中的作用效果及影响因素作出了分析.在线路避雷器的箝电位作用很显著,可以说是提高线路耐雷水平
2009年11月3~6日,第十届北京国际工程机械展览与技术交流会(BICES 2009)在北京九华国际会展中心盛大举行.山河智能携旗下桩工设备、全系列挖掘机、工业车辆、凿岩设备、起重设
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
生物转化是生物学、化学、过程工程科学的交叉领域,其核心目标是大规模采用微生物或酶为催化剂生产化学品、医药、能源、材料等.该文主要介绍微生物转化的发展历史,及在食品
期刊
居住建筑中插座这个小小的电气装置元件,往往容易被人忽视,本文主要就电气插座(包括强电、弱电插座)选型、布置、安装高度等相关问题做相关探讨,使得我们能更好地选用插座满
期刊
CJJ 34—2010《城镇管网供热管网设计规范》要求安装于一级供热管网上的流量计运行水温高于110℃.为了能够给运行介质为过热水的流量计提供测试条件,山东省计量科学研究院自