“X-Q”模式是“现代远程开放教育试点学校(X)与水利系统的企业(Q)紧密合作完成实践教学环节”一种模式的代号。 中央电大“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目,对于实践教学环节的要求较高,特别是北京电大水利局工作站开设的“水利水电工程”专科试点专业,除课内实验外,集中实践教学环节为26学分,占总学分的22.8％,这些实践教学环节又几乎涉及水利的各个方面,如水利工程 “X-Q” mode is a model code of “Modern Distance Open Education Pilot School (X) cooperates closely with enterprises (Q) of water conservancy system to complete practice teaching”. The project of “pilot reform of talent cultivation mode and pilot open education” of the Central Radio and Television University requires a high demand for practical teaching. In particular, the “Pilot Project of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering” set up by the Work Station of Beijing TV University Water Conservancy Bureau, in addition to in-class experiments, focuses on practical teaching Links for 26 credits, accounting for 22.8% of the total credits, these practical teaching links almost all aspects of water conservancy, such as water conservancy project