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中国历史上强盛的周、秦、汉、唐等王朝曾在陕西西安附近建都,因此西安及周边地区拥有丰富的文化遗存和深厚的文化积淀,是陕西悠久历史和文化的象征。作为全国综合性博物馆之一的陕西历史博物馆,文物数量多、种类全、品位高、价值广,书画文物是其重要的组成部分。但书画文物质地脆弱,较其他材质的文物来说不易保存。因此科学合理的保管、
In the history of China, the dynasties such as Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang dynasties built their capital in the vicinity of Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. Therefore, Xi’an and the surrounding areas, rich in cultural relics and profound cultural deposits, are symbols of Shaanxi’s long history and culture. As one of the national comprehensive museums, the Shaanxi History Museum has a large number of cultural relics, full varieties, high grade and wide value. The painting and calligraphy relics are an important part of Shaanxi History Museum. However, the cultural relics of calligraphy and painting are fragile and are not easy to be preserved compared with the relics of other materials. Therefore, scientific and reasonable custody,