卢沟桥事变的爆发,中华民族面临空前的民族危机,作为事件发生时的地方行政军事机构———冀察政务委员会对这一突发性事件的处理,经历了坚决抗击日军侵略到幻想局部和平解决再到被迫守土抗战的曲折过程。冀察当局应对危机的种种举措,对南京国民政府处理这一事件和日后中国的全面抗战产生了重大影响。 As the outbreak of Lugouqiao incident, the Chinese nation was facing an unprecedented ethnic crisis. As a local administrative military organ at the time of the incident, the handling of this unexpected incident by the Jicha Administrative Council went through a period of resolute resistance to the peaceful settlement of the Japanese aggression by fantasy To the tortuous process of being forced to defend the soil and resist war. The various measures taken by the Hebei authorities in response to the crisis have had a significant impact on the handling of this incident by the Nanjing National Government and the overall war of resistance against China in the future.