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目的探讨超声诊断卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤的价值。方法回顾性分析经病理证实的卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤93例患者的超声特征和误诊资料。结果 93例中,单侧86例,双侧7例。检查瘤体共104枚。超声声像图表现为类囊肿型、囊实混合型、类实质型。超声诊断符合96枚(92.3%);误诊8枚,其中6枚误诊为单纯囊肿,1枚误诊为巧克力囊肿,1枚误诊为黏液性囊腺瘤。结论超声对卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤具有较高的诊断价值。
Objective To investigate the value of ultrasound in diagnosis of mature ovarian cystic teratoma. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the ultrasound features and misdiagnosis data of 93 patients with pathologically confirmed ovarian cystic teratoma. Results 93 cases, unilateral 86 cases, bilateral in 7 cases. A total of 104 tumor examination. Ultrasonography showed cystic types, cystic mixed type, type of substance. Ultrasound diagnosis was 96 (92.3%); misdiagnosed 8, of which 6 were misdiagnosed as simple cyst, one misdiagnosed as chocolate cyst, one misdiagnosed as mucinous cystadenoma. Conclusion Ultrasound has high diagnostic value in ovarian mature cystic teratoma.