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起诉裁量权乃检察官行使公诉权限时斟酌处理之权力,充溢着对诉讼进程进行权宜控制的能动属性,是维护司法公正、提高诉讼效率的一项十分重要的权能。目前,起诉裁量权已呈现出世界性的扩张趋势,为正确行使该项权力,有效发挥其内在功能,同时充分实现起诉裁量权的应用与制约之平衡,有必要进一步研究起诉裁量权的应用与制约机制。
Prosecutorial discretion is the discretionary power of procurator when exercising the right of public prosecution. It is filled with the active attribute of exercising the expeditious control over the litigation process. It is a very important function of safeguarding judicial fairness and improving litigation efficiency. At present, the prosecutorial discretion has shown a worldwide trend of expansion. In order to correctly exercise the power and exert its intrinsic function effectively, and fully realize the balance between the application and restriction of prosecutorial discretion, it is necessary to further study the application of discretionary power of prosecution Restriction mechanism.