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20世纪90年代,以信息技术为代表的科学技术迅猛发展,随之掀起电脑网络热潮。越来越多的人利用网络从事研究、传递信息、交流情感,互联网得到迅速普及并逐渐渗透到社会生活的各个领域,成为人们的一种生活方式,随之也衍生出一种互联网文化现象,这个时代也被誉为“网络时代”。但是我们也应该看到,互联网在加速信息交流、促进知识创新、推进经济发展的同时,其负面影响也开始显现。少部分人出于各种不同的目的,利用各种手段进行不道德的甚至是违法犯罪的活动;制造并传播计算机病毒、入侵非公开网站并窃取各种机密甚至是国家机
In the 1990s, the rapid development of science and technology represented by information technology led to the upsurge of computer network. More and more people use the Internet to research, transmit information, exchange feelings, the Internet has been rapidly popularized and gradually penetrated into all fields of social life, become a way of life for people, followed by a kind of Internet culture, This era is also known as “Internet age ”. However, we should also see that while the Internet is accelerating the exchange of information, promoting knowledge innovation and promoting economic development, its negative impact has also begun to emerge. A small number of people use various means to conduct unethical and even criminal activities for a variety of purposes. They manufacture and disseminate computer viruses, invade non-public websites and steal confidential and even state machines.