公元4世纪末,拓跋鲜卑入主中原,作为政权基石的宗室阶层便开始与汉族士人进行广泛的往来。随着北方社会发展与民族融合,这种交往日益密切,并逐渐打破固有偏见和隔阂,使宗室成功跻身汉族精英社交圈。宗室接触的对象主要是保守务实的北方学者,频繁的学术交流促进了宗室群体文士化、贵族化的进程,也使北方文化格局为之一变。 At the end of the 4th century AD, Tuoba Xian Xian joined the Central Plains and the clansmen who were the cornerstone of the regime began to conduct extensive contacts with Han scholars. With the development of the North and the national integration, such contacts are getting closer and gradually breaking the inherent prejudices and estrangements, making the Zong Room one of the most successful social circles in the Han nationality. The main object of the clan contact is the conservative and pragmatic northern scholars. The frequent academic exchanges promoted the process of the scholarly and aristocrats in the clan clans and changed the northern cultural pattern.