论文部分内容阅读
[目的]了解河南省新密市农村地区30~59岁年龄段妇女对癌症综合防治知识知晓率。[方法]2008年5月~2008年7月,采取整群抽样的方式,在河南省新密市宫颈癌高发地区的大隗镇,在30~59岁年龄段的妇女中,随机抽取2143名妇女,采用现场一对一的方式问卷。[结果]30~44岁组和高中及以上文化组癌症综合防治知识知晓率相应地高于45~59岁年龄组和初中及以下文化组(P<0.01)。[结论]防癌抗癌活动的开展提高了新密市大隗镇调查对象的癌症综合防治知识知晓率,特别是30~44岁组和高中及以上文化组人群。但是仍需要进一步加大对45~59岁年龄组和初中及以下文化组人群癌症综合防治知识的宣教力度。
[Objective] To understand the awareness rate of comprehensive cancer prevention and control among women in 30 ~ 59 age group in rural area of Xinmi, Henan Province. [Methods] From May 2008 to July 2008, a total of 2143 women aged 30-59 were randomly selected from a large sample of women with cervical cancer in Xinmi City, Henan Province. Women, using on-site one-on-one questionnaires. [Results] The awareness rate of comprehensive cancer prevention and control among 30-44 years old group and high school and above culture group was correspondingly higher than that of 45-59 years old group and junior high school and below culture group (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The development of anti-cancer and anti-cancer activities enhanced the awareness rate of comprehensive cancer prevention and control knowledge in Daban Town, Xinmi City, especially those aged 30-44 years and those in high school and above culture group. However, there is still a need to further increase the awareness of cancer prevention and control among people aged 45-59 and junior high school and below.