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判断长征中毛泽东领导核心地位的确立,有两个重要指标:一是毛泽东在党和红军领导工作中是否发挥了主导作用;二是毛泽东的思想和主张是否在党和红军中居于指导地位。据此,可以从这两个方面考察长征中毛泽东领导核心确立的历史轨迹:在通道、黎平、猴场会议上,毛泽东提出自己的正确主张并被采纳;在遵义会议上,毛泽东为红军制定的一系列正确战略战术被肯定;在决定党和红军战略方针、指挥重大战役战斗、反对张国焘分裂主义斗争等方面,毛泽东发挥了主导作用。
There are two important indicators to judge the establishment of the leading position of Mao Zedong in the Long March: First, whether Mao Zedong played a leading role in the leadership of the Party and the Red Army; and second, whether Mao Zedong’s thinking and proposition held a leading position in the Party and the Red Army. Therefore, Mao Zedong put forward his own correct opinion and adopted it at the conference of channel, Liping, and Monkey Farm from these two aspects. From the Zunyi Meeting, Mao Zedong formulated the Red Army’s A series of correct strategies and tactics have been affirmed. Mao Zedong has played a leading role in deciding the party’s and the Red Army’s strategic guidelines, commanding major battle battles and opposing Cheol Kuo’s separatist struggle.