思想品德教育在素质教育中的作用是十分重要的。学生的品德形成和社会性发展,是在各种活动中通过观察、体验、感悟来实现的。老师在引导学生探究活动过程中,要尊重学生个性特征,用师爱、包容、激励培养学生的发展,使其在快乐中学习、在学习中成长,身心健康,人格健全,成为有爱心、有责任心、有良好的行为习惯和个性品质的人。 The role of ideological and moral education in quality education is very important. Students’ moral formation and social development are realized through observation, experience and perception in various activities. In guiding students to explore activities, the teacher should respect the personality characteristics of students, use teacher’s love, tolerance and inspiration to cultivate students’ development so that they can learn in happiness, grow up in learning, have a healthy body and healthy personality, become loving, have Responsibility, people with good habits and personal qualities.