毒死蜱是目前世界上生产和销售量最大的有机磷杀虫剂之一,广泛应用于农作物病虫害和家庭卫生害虫防治之中,其对环境中生物的毒性尤其是对人类健康的影响一直是毒理学研究热点。本综述就毒死蜱的最主要毒性——神经毒性及其毒性作用机制的研究进展作一详细报道。 Chlorpyrifos is one of the most produced and sold organophosphate insecticides in the world. It is widely used in pest control of crops, pests and family hygiene. Its toxicity to the environment, especially to human health, has always been toxicology Research hot spots. This review gives a detailed report on the research progress of the most important toxicity of chlorpyrifos - neurotoxicity and its toxic mechanism.