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自然资源是国民经济与社会发展的重要物质基础,随着我国经济的快速发展,由普通物品转为稀缺性的资源越来越多,实现资源可持续利用已成为政府和社会共同关注的重要课题。珍惜自然资源,促进资源节约,早日建成节约型社会,应该成为全民族的共同行为。本文就自然资源的短缺和浪费现象及解决的对策谈一点粗浅的认识。一、资源的短缺与浪费现象不容忽视我国虽可说是地大物博,物产丰富,但那是就物品的总量和总数而言。由于我国人口基数大,因此人均资源相对短缺,是全世界人均资源最少的国家之一。比如:我国人均耕田约有0.09公顷(世界平均为0.37公顷);森林面积人均0.132公顷,不到世界的1/4;水资源
Natural resources are an important material basis for national economic and social development. With the rapid development of China’s economy, more and more resources are turning from ordinary goods to scarce resources. Realizing the sustainable use of resources has become an important issue of common concern to the government and society. . To cherish natural resources, promote resource conservation, and build a conservation-oriented society as soon as possible, it should be the common behavior of the entire nation. This article talks about the scarcity and waste of natural resources and the countermeasures to solve them. First, the shortage of resources and waste phenomenon can not be ignored Although China can be said to be a vast territory, abundant products, but it is in terms of the total number of items and the total number. Due to the large population base in China, the relative shortage of per capita resources is one of the countries with the lowest per capita resources in the world. For example, the per capita farmland in China is about 0.09 hectares (the average world is 0.37 hectares); the forest area is 0.132 hectares per capita, which is less than a quarter of the world’s total;