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论洋务思潮的爱国主义蕴义周辉湘洋务思潮的爱国主义，既承继了中国古代爱国主义的宝贵遗产，又体现了新的历史条件下与古代不同的内函和时代特色，反映出近代意义民族主义的萌发和古老民族新的觉醒。一自强论是洋务思潮的主旋律。多年来，人们习惯于把“中体西用”看作是...
On the Patriotic Meanings of the Westernization Movement Zhou Shengxiang’s patriotism of the Westernization Movement not only inherited the precious legacy of ancient Chinese patriotism but also reflected the different internal letters and the characteristics of the times from the ancient times under the new historical conditions and reflected that the modern significance of nationalism Germination and the new awakening of the ancient nation. Self-improvement theory is the main theme of the Westernization Movement. Over the years, people are accustomed to think of “Chinese culture and Western culture” as ...