论文部分内容阅读
为了进一步明晰我国民族民间体育赛事与旅游目的地之间的关系,增强对民族民间体育赛事的认知度、关注度和重视度。以民族民间体育赛事为研究对象,运用文献资料法、实地考察法、访谈法、案例分析法等研究方法,在对我国民族民间体育赛事发展现状深入调查的基础上,引入利益相关者理论,基于旅游目的地视角构建了我国民族民间体育赛事利益相关者关系模型和利益相关者系统全要素模型。结果表明:1)我国民族民间体育赛事是由诸多利益相关者组成的供需网络价值链,与旅游目的地之间的共生度和关联度极高。2)我国民族民间体育赛事利益相关者系统由主体、客体和环境因素3部分构成,各要素之间体现出明显的竞合关系。3)我国民族民间体育赛事的社会发展度与社会利益相对应,呈正相关;经济发展度与经济利益对应,呈正相关;赛事影响力与环境利益相对应,呈正相关,反映在时间和空间上。该研究为后续我国民族民间体育赛事与旅游目的地的互动影响机理及实证研究提供了重要的理论基础。
In order to further clarify the relationship between the national folk sports events and tourism destinations in our country and enhance the recognition, attention and importance of folk sports events. Taking the folk sports events as the research object, this paper introduces the stakeholder theory based on the investigation of the development status quo of folk sports events in our country based on the research methods such as literature review, field study, interview and case study, From the perspective of tourist destination, this paper constructs a stakeholder relationship model and a stakeholder system total factor model of national folk sports events in China. The results show as follows: 1) The national non-governmental sports events in our country are the value chain of supply and demand network composed of many stakeholders, and the degree of coexistence and correlation with tourist destination is extremely high. 2) The stakeholder system of national folk sports events in China consists of three parts: the main body, the object and the environmental factors, and the various elements show obvious competing relations. 3) There is a positive correlation between the degree of social development of our national folk sports events and the social benefits; the degree of economic development is positively correlated with the economic benefits; the influence of competitions is positively correlated with the environmental benefits and is reflected in time and space. The study provides an important theoretical basis for the follow-up mechanism and empirical research on the interaction between national folk sports events and tourist destinations.