乾道、淳熙年间是理学得到重大发展的时期 ,但同时也激起非学术层面上的对理学的冲击 ,这种冲击不过是强权对学术的冲击。从表面上看 ,它有效地禁锢了当权者视为异端邪说的思想学说的传播 ,但实际上 ,它适有助于抬高被禁锢的思想的地位 ,同时也极大地扩展了其社会影响。乾道、淳熙年间南宋朝廷的反理学声浪是理学思想主导地位得以确立的前奏 Trunk Road, Chun Xi years is a period of significant development of Neo-Confucianism, but it also arouses non-academic impact on Neo-Confucianism, but this impact is only the impact of power on the academic. On the face of it, it has effectively banned the spread of the ideological doctrine regarded as the heresy by the people in power, but in fact it helped to elevate the position of the imprisoned mind and at the same time enormously expand its social influence. The Road of Anti-Science in the Southern Song Dynasty courtesy of Emperor Chunxi was the prelude to the establishment of dominance of Neo-Confucianism