胰腺囊性肿瘤生物学行为多样。手术是治疗胰腺囊腺瘤惟一有效方法。目前,腹腔镜治疗胰腺囊性肿瘤术式包括胰腺囊肿剜除术、腹腔镜下保留脾或不保留脾的胰体尾切除术、腹腔镜胰腺节段切除、胰腺假性囊肿引流术及腹腔镜下胰十二指肠切除术或全胰切除术。腹腔镜治疗胰腺囊性肿瘤具有创伤小、并发症少、术后恢复快等优点,是未来胰腺囊性肿瘤治疗的主要方式。 Pancreatic cystic tumors have diverse biological behaviors. Surgery is the only effective treatment of pancreatic cystadenoma. Currently, laparoscopic treatment of pancreatic cystic tumors including pancreatectomy, laparoscopic splenic or non-retained splenic pancreatectomy, laparoscopic pancreatectomy, pancreatic pseudocyst drainage and laparoscopy Pancreaticoduodenectomy or total pancreatectomy. Laparoscopic treatment of pancreatic cystic tumors with less trauma, fewer complications, rapid recovery and so on, is the future of pancreatic cystadenocarcinoma treatment of the main ways.