通过文献综述等多种方法,对分布在世界各地的孔子学院及其开设的武术课堂和武术教材情况进行相关研究,得出:1、孔子学院武术教师由公派汉语教师和志愿者构成,在缺少针对孔子学院武术教材的前提下,仅靠个人擅长套路进行教学;2、面对海外学子学习中华武术、“了解中国文化和强身健体”的简单愿景,竞技武术过于繁琐;3、武术段位制与孔子学院的武术学习内容不兼容;4、孔子学院武术教材的缺失,其深层次的原因为国内武术文化本身的缺位。并提出对孔子学院开展调研以及构建孔子学院武术教材的解决方案。 Through the literature review and other methods, the research on the distribution of the Confucius Institutes in different parts of the world, the martial arts classrooms and martial arts teaching materials they open is concluded as follows: 1) The Wushu teachers in the Confucius Institute are composed of the Chinese teachers and volunteers, In the face of the simple vision of overseas Chinese learning Chinese Wushu, “understanding Chinese culture and physical fitness ”, competitive martial arts is too complicated; 3, martial arts Duan bit system and Confucius Institute of Wushu learning content is not compatible; 4, Confucius Institute Wushu lack of textbooks, the underlying reason for the lack of domestic Wushu culture itself. And proposed to Confucius Institute to carry out research as well as the construction of Confucius Institutes martial arts teaching solutions.