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浪漫主义的斯拉夫学已离开舞台,实证主义的斯拉夫学业已谢幕,结构主义已成为今日科学之主导性的思想。作为结构的整体,现象的内在规律,系统的功能已经处于今日科学兴趣的中心。结构主义的语言学、内在的文学学已然得到人们频繁的讨论。布拉格语言学小组展示了结构主义语言学的结晶。斯拉夫的文学研究在总体上也会经历与斯拉夫的语言学发展相平行的演变。
The Slavic school of romanticism has left the stage, the Slavic school of positivism has ended, and structuralism has become the dominant science of today’s science. As an integral part of the structure, the inherent laws of phenomena and the functions of the system are already at the center of scientific interest today. The structuralist linguistics and internal literary studies have been frequently discussed by people. The Prague linguistic group demonstrated the crystallization of structuralist linguistics. As a whole, Slavic literary studies also undergo an evolution parallel to Slav’s linguistic development.