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据不完全统计,70年代初,40多个国家内建立了143个干旱区研究机构。其后,发展很快。1988年美国出版的《世界干旱区研究机构名录》,收载了60多个国家282个研究机构。其中26个研究机构属国际性组织和多国联合体。其主要目的是,提高发展中国家干旱地区土地利用率和资源的开发利用,促进经济发展。现将这26个国际干旱区研究机构按名称、英文缩写、创建年份、所在国家介绍如下:
According to incomplete statistics, in the early 1970s, 143 research institutes for arid regions were established in more than 40 countries. Since then, the rapid development. In 1988, the United States published the “Directory of World Arid Land Research Institutions,” which contains 282 research institutions in over 60 countries. 26 of them are international organizations and multi-national consortia. Its main purpose is to improve the utilization and utilization of land resources and resources in arid areas in developing countries and promote economic development. Now these 26 international arid zone research institutes by name, abbreviation, create the year, the host country introduces as follows: