德育,是培养青少年良好思想品德和如何处世为人的基本教育。斯大林同志说,教师是人类灵魂的工程师。怎样塑造青少年崇高美丽的灵魂,使它们具有无产阶级的立场、世界观,包括人生观、道德观、恋爱观、审美观等等,是社会、家庭、学校的共同责任,学校尤其有责。教书和教人,是各个学科教师的共同任务。这似乎有点老生常谈了,其实不然。就拿语文教师来说,一些人往往忘记了教人,忘记了“传道”,只顾“受业、解惑”,这就使人有“欲人之无惑也难矣”的感喟。所谓“传道”,当然不是空讲政治道理,将语文课变为 Moral education is a basic education for cultivating young people with good moral character and how to behave as human beings. Comrade Stalin said that teachers are engineers of the human soul. How to create the lofty and beautiful souls of young people, so that they have the proletarian position, world outlook, including the outlook on life, morality, love, aesthetics, etc., is the common responsibility of society, family, and school. Schools are particularly responsible. Teaching and teaching people is the common task of teachers in various disciplines. This seems a bit old, but it is not. Take language teachers, for example, some people tend to forget to teach people and forget about “preaching” and only consider “taking care of business and dispelling doubts.” This gives people a feeling of “what makes one uncomfortable and hard to be frightened”. The so-called “preaching” is, of course, not empty talk of political reason, changing language lessons into